Chancellor Friedrich Merz indicates willingness for Netanyahu to visit Germany, despite an international arrest warrant issued for alleged war crimes.
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz expressed openness to allowing Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to visit Germany, even in light of an international arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court (ICC) last November.
This statement followed Merz's meeting with United Nations Secretary-General
António Guterres in Berlin, where a conference on UN peacekeeping missions took place.
Merz stated that he believes an Israeli Prime Minister should generally be able to travel to Germany.
He acknowledged that there are currently no plans for Netanyahu to visit, thus no immediate decisions need to be made.
He remarked, 'He is a democratically elected Prime Minister of the only democracy in the entire region.
This Prime Minister should fundamentally be able to travel to Germany.' Merz added that further information would be provided should a visit be arranged.
Following the federal election, Merz had communicated with Netanyahu and indicated that if a visit were to occur, 'means and ways would be found' to ensure that Netanyahu could arrive in Germany and leave without facing arrest.
The ICC issued the arrest warrant against Netanyahu due to alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity linked to actions in Gaza, a situation that has drawn considerable international attention.
States that recognize the ICC, including Germany, have obligations to execute such warrants; however, Israel does not recognize the ICC’s jurisdiction, a stance also taken by the United States.
In response to the ICC's actions, Netanyahu and other senior Israeli officials previously labeled the warrant as antisemitic.
Former U.S. President
Joe Biden had voiced opposition to the ICC's chief prosecutor's actions and reaffirmed Israel's right to defend itself against Hamas, designated a terrorist organization by Israel and various countries worldwide.
In a related development, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán hosted Netanyahu in Budapest in April, demonstrating solidarity with Israel, and Hungary has taken steps to withdraw from the ICC.
This geopolitical context highlights varying stances among EU member states regarding the ICC and Israel's legal standing.